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THE EFFECTS OF GLEN CANYON DAM OPERATION

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Product Details

Product Number
247658
Series
FS-2011-3002
Scale
NO SCALE
Alternate ID
FS-2011-3002
Authors
THEODORE S MELIS
Version Date
01/01/2011
Regions
UT, AZ
Countries
USA
Media
Paper

Additional Details

Description
The Lees Ferry reach of the Colorado River#a 16-mile segment from Glen Canyon Dam to the confluence with the Paria River#supports an important recreational rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fishery. In Grand Canyon, nonnative rainbow trout prey on and compete for habitat and food with native fish, such as the endangered humpback chub (Gila cypha). Experimental flow fluctuations from the dam during winter and spring 2003#5 dewatered and killed a high proportion of rainbow trout eggs in gravel spawning bars, but this mortality had no measurable effect on the abundance of juvenile fish. Flow fluctuations during summer months reduced growth of juvenile trout relative to steadier flows. A high-flow experiment in March 2008 increased both trout survival rates for early life stages and fish abundance. These findings demonstrate that Glen Canyon Dam operations directly affect the trout population in the Lees Ferry reach and could be used to regulate nonnative fish abundance to limit potential negative effects of trout on native fish in Grand Canyon.
Survey Date
2011
Print Date
2011
Two Sided
Yes
Pieces
1
Languages
English
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